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8/06/06
Malta Today: European Commission queries media ban in
detention centres
The European Commission is asking the Maltese government to
explain its policy of banning journalists from immigrants’
detention centres in response to a petition signed by 100
journalists and editors last February. European Commissioner for
Justice, Freedom and Security Franco Frattini told the European
Parliament that the Commission was demanding information from
the Maltese government about the total media ban imposed by Home
Affairs Minister Tonio Borg.
Replying to parliamentary questions made by Labour MEP Joseph
Muscat and Hélène Flautre (Greens), Frattini said he was aware
of the journalists’ petition and of Borg’s media ban and that he
was seeking information from the government. The Commission is
also aware of the conditions in immigrants’ detention centres
which have been the subject of much criticism from international
human rights agencies and organisations.
The Commissioner said the EU directive which lays the minimum
standards for reception of asylum seekers does not explicitly
grant access to immigration centres for journalists, but the
European Convention for Human Rights laid down the rights for
freedom of expression.“The freedom of expression guaranteed by
Article 10 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights
and Fundamental Freedoms, which could give the right to such an
access for journalists, is not unconditional,” Frattini said.
“For this reason, in order to properly assess the facts, the
Commission would need to obtain more detailed information and
intends to contact the Maltese authorities to this effect.”
Amnesty International and the United Nations refugee agency
slammed the government’s ban on journalists in detention centres
earlier this year, insisting that immigrants’ camps should be
open to media scrutiny. Borg defends his ban on his own
tradition of banning journalists from detention centres, saying
that “for years it has been the Government’s policy not to give
access to journalists in detention centres, including prison,”
claiming that he knew of no other country that did so.
Journalists insist the ban should be lifted from both prisons
and immigrants’ centres.
Earlier this year, the United Nations refugee agency condemned
the government, describing its media ban policy as a
“short-sighted” and “very worrying decision”.The journalists
said in their petition that is their duty towards the public to
report as fully as possible about the immigration issue, with a
view of shaping an informed debate about this issue of national
interest, and therefore access to detention centres should be a
normal procedure.
Karl Schembri
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